Biography of prince henry the navigator
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Scientist of the Day - Prince Henry the Navigator (Honorary)
Prince Henry of Portugal, called "the Navigator", died Nov. 13, , at the age of Prince Henry was largely responsible for the great wave of expansion that made Portugal the dominant sea-faring nation in the world bygd Beginning in , Prince Henry repeatedly sent expeditions down the west coast of Africa. When he started, no European had been any further south than Cape Bojador, just below Morocco. By the time of Henry’s death, 40 years later, his ships had explored a further miles of West African kustlinje, and opened up a new route to the gold (and slave)-rich region of the West Sudan (which until then could be accessed only by Muslim trans-Saharan traders). In the process, his ships also discovered (or rediscovered) Madeira, the Azores, and the Cape Verde Islands
Part of Henry's success was due to a new ship he employed, the caravel, which has three lateen sails, with which it coul
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The Legacy of Henry the Navigator
Born March 3, in Portu, Portugal, the third surviving son of King John (João) I and Queen Philippa, Prince Henry (Henrique) was better known as Henry the Navigator. He earned his title despite not venturing on many expeditions himself. Henry funded and planned expeditions to satisfy his curiosity, expand the territory and wealth of Portugal, and to spread Christianity. His actions sparked Europe’s age of exploration, which connected the world's people. But his efforts also began the process of europeisk colonization, capitalism, and, ultimately, the transatlantic slave trade.
Until , parts of Portugal, and most of what is now Spain, was a caliphate known as Al-Andalus. A caliphate is an Islamic state ruled by a religious and political leader, or caliph. Muslim Berbers from North Africa invaded and conquered much of the Iberian Peninsula, which had been ruled by the Christian Visigoths, a Germanic people, in the early 8th century. Portuguese in
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Prince Henry the Navigator
Portuguese prince and governor (–)
DomHenrique of Portugal, Duke of Viseu (4 March – 13 November ), better known as Prince Henry the Navigator (Portuguese: Infante Dom Henrique, o Navegador), was a central figure in the early days of the Portuguese Empire and in the 15th-century European maritime discoveries and maritime expansion. Through his administrative direction, he is regarded as the main initiator of what would be known as the Age of Discovery. Henry was the fourth child of King John I of Portugal, who founded the House of Aviz.[1]
After procuring the new caravel ship, Henry was responsible for the early development of Portuguese exploration and maritime trade with other continents through the systematic exploration of Western Africa, the islands of the Atlantic Ocean, and the search for new routes. He encouraged his father to conquer Ceuta (), the Muslim port on the North African coast across the Straits of Gibraltar from the